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The Book of Psalms

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- Chapter 49 -

The transience of wealth

(Ecclesiastes 5:8-20)
1
Hear this, all you peoples; listen, all inhabitants of the world,
2
both low and high, rich and poor alike.
3
My mouth will impart wisdom, and the meditation of my heart will bring understanding.
4
I will incline my ear to a proverb; I will express my riddle with the harp:
5
Why should I fear in times of trouble, when wicked usurpers surround me?
6
They trust in their wealth and boast in their great riches.
7
No man can possibly redeem his brother (a) or pay his ransom to God.
8
For the redemption of his soul is costly, and never can payment suffice,
9
that he should live on forever and not see decay.
10
For it is clear that wise men die, and the foolish and the senseless both perish and leave their wealth to others.
11
Their graves (b) are their eternal homes— their dwellings for endless generations— even though their lands were their namesakes.
12
But a man, despite his wealth, cannot endure; he is like the beasts that perish.
13
This is the fate of the self-confident (c) and their followers who endorse their sayings.
14
Selah Like sheep they are destined for Sheol. Death will be their shepherd. The upright will rule them in the morning, and their form will decay in Sheol, far from their lofty abode.
15
But God will redeem my life from Sheol, for He will surely take me to Himself.
16
Selah Do not be amazed when a man grows rich, when the splendor of his house increases.
17
For when he dies, he will carry nothing away; his abundance will not follow him down.
18
Though in his lifetime he blesses his soul— and men praise you when you prosper—
19
he will join the generation of his fathers, who will never see the light of day.
20
A man who has riches without understanding is like the beasts that perish.

Footnotes

(a)49:7 Or redeem another
(b)49:11 LXX, Syriac, and Aramaic Targum; Hebrew Their inward thoughts
(c)49:13 Or the way of the foolish

The transience of wealth

(Ecclesiastes 5:8-20)
1
Hear this, all you peoples. Listen, all you inhabitants of the world,
2
both low and high, rich and poor together.
3
My mouth will speak words of wisdom. My heart will utter understanding.
4
I will incline my ear to a proverb. I will solve my riddle on the harp.
5
Why should I fear in the days of evil, when iniquity at my heels surrounds me?
6
Those who trust in their wealth, and boast in the multitude of their riches—
7
none of them can by any means redeem his brother, nor give God a ransom for him.
8
For the redemption of their life is costly, no payment is ever enough,
9
that he should live on forever, that he should not see corruption.
10
For he sees that wise men die; likewise the fool and the senseless perish, and leave their wealth to others.
11
Their inward thought is that their houses will endure forever, and their dwelling places to all generations. They name their lands after themselves.
12
But man, despite his riches, doesn’t endure. He is like the animals that perish.
13
This is the destiny of those who are foolish, and of those who approve their sayings. Selah.
14
They are appointed as a flock for Sheol.(a) Death shall be their shepherd. The upright shall have dominion over them in the morning. Their beauty shall decay in Sheol,(b) far from their mansion.
15
But God will redeem my soul from the power of Sheol,(c) for he will receive me. Selah.
16
Don’t be afraid when a man is made rich, when the glory of his house is increased;
17
for when he dies he will carry nothing away. His glory won’t descend after him.
18
Though while he lived he blessed his soul— and men praise you when you do well for yourself—
19
he shall go to the generation of his fathers. They shall never see the light.
20
A man who has riches without understanding, is like the animals that perish.

Footnotes

(a)49:14 Sheol is the place of the dead.
(b)49:14 Sheol is the place of the dead.
(c)49:15 Sheol is the place of the dead.
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