God's New Bible

The First Book of the Kings

Unlocked Dynamic Bible :: World English Bible Catholic

- Chapter 4 -

1
Now when Solomon was king over all Israel,
2
these were his most important officials: Azariah, whose father was Zadok, was the priest.
3
Shisha’s sons Elihoreph and Ahijah were the official secretaries. Ahilud’s son Jehoshaphat was the one who announced to the people the king’s decisions.
4
Benaiah was the army commander. Zadok and Abiathar were also priests.
5
Azariah, whose father was Nathan, was in charge of the governors. Another of Nathan’s sons, Zabud, was a priest and the king’s chief advisor.
6
Ahishar supervised the servants who worked in the palace. Abda’s son Adoniram supervised the men who were forced to do work for the king.

Solomon’s Twelve Officers

7
Solomon appointed twelve men to govern the districts in Israel. They also were required to provide food for the king and all the others who lived and worked in the palace. Each man was required to provide from his own district the food for one month in each year.
8
Their names were: Ben-Hur, for the hill area of the tribe of Ephraim.
9
Ben-Deker, for the cities of Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth Shemesh, and Elon Bethhanan,
10
Ben-Hesed, for the cities of Arubboth and Sokoh and the area near the city of Hepher,
11
Ben-Abinadab, who was married to Solomon’s daughter Taphath, for all the district of Dor,
12
Ahilud’s son Baana, for the cities of Taanach and Megiddo, for all the region near the city of Zarethan, and from the city of Beth Shan south of Jezreel as far as the cities of Abel Meholah and Jokmeam,
13
Ben-Geber, for the city of Ramoth in the region of Gilead, for the villages in Gilead that belonged to Jair, who was a descendant of Manasseh, and for the area of Argob in the region of Bashan. There were sixty large cities in that region altogether, each city with a wall around it and bronze bars across the gates.
14
Iddo’s son Ahinadab, for the city of Mahanaim east of the Jordan River;
15
Ahimaaz, who had married Solomon’s daughter Basemath, for the territory of the tribe of Naphtali,
16
Hushai’s son Baana, for the territory of the tribe of Asher and for the city of Aloth,
17
Paruah’s son Jehoshaphat, for the territory of the tribe of Issachar,
18
Ela’s son Shimei, for the territory of the tribe of Benjamin,
19
Uri’s son Geber, for the region of Gilead, the land that Sihon the king of the Amor people group formerly ruled, and Og who formerly ruled the region of Bashan. In addition to all these, Solomon appointed one governor for the territory of the tribe of Judah.

Solomon’s Prosperity

20
There were as many people in Judah and Israel as there are grains of sand on the seashore. They had plenty to eat and drink, and they were happy.
21
Solomon’s kingdom extended from the Euphrates River in the northeast to the region of Philistia in the west and to the border of Egypt in the south. The conquered people in those areas paid taxes and were under Solomon’s control all during his life.
22
The people whom Solomon ruled were required to bring to Solomon every day thirty donkey-loads of fine flour and sixty donkey-loads of wheat,
23
ten head of cattle that had been raised in stalls, twenty head of cattle raised in pastures, one hundred sheep, grain-fed poultry, and wild game: deer, gazelle, and roebucks.
24
Solomon ruled over all the area west of the Euphrates River, from the city of Tiphsah in the northeast to the city of Gaza in the southwest. He ruled over all the kings in that area. There was peace between his government and the governments of nearby countries.
25
All during the years that Solomon ruled, the people of Judah and Israel lived safely.
26
Solomon had forty thousand stalls for the horses that pulled his chariots and twelve thousand men who rode on horses.
27
His twelve district governors supplied the food that King Solomon needed for himself and for all those who ate in the palace. Each governor supplied food for one month each year. They provided everything that Solomon required.
28
They also brought stalks of barley and wheat for the fast horses that pulled the chariots and for the other work horses. They brought this fodder to the places where the horses were kept.

Solomon’s Wisdom

29
God enabled Solomon to be extremely wise and to have great understanding. He enjoyed learning about a huge number of things.
30
He was wiser than all the wise men in the regions east of Israel, and all the wise men in Egypt.
31
Ethan from Ezrah and Heman and Kalkol and Darda and the sons of Mahol were considered to be very wise, but Solomon was wiser than all of them. People in all the nearby countries heard about Solomon.
32
He composed more than one thousand songs.
33
He talked about various kinds of plants, from the huge cedar trees in Lebanon to the tiny hyssop plants that grow in cracks in walls. He also talked about wild animals, birds, reptiles, and fish.
34
People came from all over the world to hear the wise things that Solomon said. Many kings sent men to listen to him and then return and tell them what Solomon said.
1
King Solomon was king over all Israel.
2
These were the princes whom he had: Azariah the son of Zadok, the priest;
3
Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder;
4
Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the army; Zadok and Abiathar were priests;
5
Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; Zabud the son of Nathan was chief minister, the king’s friend;
6
Ahishar was over the household; and Adoniram the son of Abda was over the men subject to forced labor.

Solomon’s Twelve Officers

7
Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household. Each man had to make provision for a month in the year.
8
These are their names: Ben Hur, in the hill country of Ephraim;
9
Ben Deker, in Makaz, in Shaalbim, Beth Shemesh, and Elon Beth Hanan;
10
Ben Hesed, in Arubboth (Socoh and all the land of Hepher belonged to him);
11
Ben Abinadab, in all the height of Dor (he had Taphath, Solomon’s daughter, as wife);
12
Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth Shean which is beside Zarethan, beneath Jezreel, from Beth Shean to Abel Meholah, as far as beyond Jokmeam;
13
Ben Geber, in Ramoth Gilead (the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead, belonged to him; and the region of Argob, which is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars, belonged to him);
14
Ahinadab the son of Iddo, in Mahanaim;
15
Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he also took Basemath the daughter of Solomon as wife);
16
Baana the son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth;
17
Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar;
18
Shimei the son of Ela, in Benjamin;
19
Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan; and he was the only officer who was in the land.

Solomon’s Prosperity

20
Judah and Israel were numerous as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry.
21
Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River to the land of the Philistines, and to the border of Egypt. They brought tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life.
22
Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty cors(a) of fine flour, sixty measures of meal,
23
ten head of fat cattle, twenty head of cattle out of the pastures, and one hundred sheep, in addition to deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened fowl.
24
For he had dominion over all on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River; and he had peace on all sides around him.
25
Judah and Israel lived safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.
26
Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
27
Those officers provided food for King Solomon, and for all who came to King Solomon’s table, every man in his month. They let nothing be lacking.
28
They also brought barley and straw for the horses and swift steeds to the place where the officers were, each man according to his duty.

Solomon’s Wisdom

29
God gave Solomon abundant wisdom, understanding, and breadth of mind like the sand that is on the seashore.
30
Solomon’s wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east and all the wisdom of Egypt.
31
For he was wiser than all men—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol; and his fame was in all the nations all around.
32
He spoke three thousand proverbs, and his songs numbered one thousand five.
33
He spoke of trees, from the cedar that is in Lebanon even to the hyssop that grows out of the wall; he also spoke of animals, of birds, of creeping things, and of fish.
34
People of all nations came to hear the wisdom of Solomon, sent by all kings of the earth who had heard of his wisdom.

Footnotes

(a)4:22 1 cor is the same as a homer, or about 55.9 U. S. gallons (liquid) or 211 liters or 6 bushels