The Book of the Prophet Isaiah

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- Chapter 7 -

During the days of Ahaz son of Jotham son of Azariah, king of Judah, Rezin the king of Aram, and Pekah son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up to Jerusalem to war against it, but they could not prevail against it.

It was reported to the house of David that Aram was allied with Ephraim. His heart trembled, and the heart of his people, as the trees of the forest shake in the wind.

Then Yahweh said to Isaiah, “Go out with your son Shear Jashub to meet Ahaz at the end of the conduit of the upper pool, on the road to Launderer’s field.

Tell him, ’Be careful, remain calm, do not be afraid or intimidated by these two smoldering firebrands, by the fierce anger of Rezin and Aram, and of Pekah son of Remaliah.

Aram, Ephraim, and the son of Remaliah have planned evil against you; they have said,

“Let us attack Judah and terrify her, and let us break into her and set up our king there, the son of Tabeel.”

Lord Yahweh says, “It will not take place; it will not happen,

because the head of Aram is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin. Within sixty-five years, Ephraim will be shattered and will no longer be a people.

The head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is Remaliah’s son. If you do not remain firm in faith, surely you will not remain secure.""'

The Sign of Immanuel

(Matthew 1:18–25)

The Lord spoke again to Ahaz,

“Ask a sign of Yahweh your God; ask for it in the depths or in the height above.”

But Ahaz said, “I will not ask, nor will I test Yahweh.”

So Isaiah replied, “Listen, house of David. Is it not enough for you people to test the patience of people? Must you also test the patience of my God?

Therefore, the Lord himself will give you people a sign: See, the young woman will conceive, bear a son, and will call his name Immanuel.

He will eat curds and honey when he knows to refuse the evil and choose the good.

For before the child knows to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land whose two kings you dread will be desolate.

Judgment to Come

(Micah 1:1–7)

Yahweh will bring on you, on your people, and on your father’s house days unlike any since Ephraim seceded from Judah-he will bring on you the king of Assyria.”

At that time Yahweh will whistle for a fly from the distant streams of Egypt, and for a bee from the land of Assyria.

They will all come and settle down into all the gorges, into the clefts of the rocks, on all the thornbushes, and onto all the pastures.

At that time the Lord will shave with a razor that was hired beyond the Euphrates River-the king of Assyria-the head and the hair of the legs; it will also sweep away the beard.

On that day, a man will keep alive a young cow and two sheep,

and because of the abundance of milk which they shall give, he will eat curds, for everyone left in the land will eat curds and honey.

At that time, where there were a thousand vines worth a thousand silver shekels, there will be nothing but briers and thorns.

Men will go there to hunt with bows, because all the land will be briers and thorns.

They will stay away from all the hills that were cultivated with the hoe, for fear of the briers and thorns; but it will be a place where cattle and sheep graze.

In the days of Ahaz the son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, king of Judah, Rezin the king of Syria and Pekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up to Jerusalem to war against it, but could not prevail against it.

David’s house was told, “Syria is allied with Ephraim.” His heart trembled, and the heart of his people, as the trees of the forest tremble with the wind.

Then the LORD said to Isaiah, “Go out now to meet Ahaz, you, and Shearjashub your son, at the end of the conduit of the upper pool, on the highway of the fuller’s field.

Tell him, ‘Be careful, and keep calm. Don’t be afraid, neither let your heart be faint because of these two tails of smoking torches, for the fierce anger of Rezin and Syria, and of the son of Remaliah.

Because Syria, Ephraim, and the son of Remaliah, have plotted evil against you, saying,

“Let’s go up against Judah, and tear it apart, and let’s divide it among ourselves, and set up a king within it, even the son of Tabeel.”

This is what the Lord GOD says: “It shall not stand, neither shall it happen.”

For the head of Syria is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin. Within sixty-five years Ephraim shall be broken in pieces, so that it shall not be a people.

The head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is Remaliah’s son. If you will not believe, surely you shall not be established.’”

The Sign of Immanuel

(Matthew 1:18–25)

The LORD spoke again to Ahaz, saying,

“Ask a sign of the LORD your God; ask it either in the depth, or in the height above.”

But Ahaz said, “I won’t ask. I won’t tempt the LORD.”

He said, “Listen now, house of David. Is it not enough for you to try the patience of men, that you will try the patience of my God also?

Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin will conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.(a)

He shall eat butter and honey when he knows to refuse the evil and choose the good.

For before the child knows to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land whose two kings you abhor shall be forsaken.

Judgment to Come

(Micah 1:1–7)

The LORD will bring on you, on your people, and on your father’s house days that have not come, from the day that Ephraim departed from Judah, even the king of Assyria.

It will happen in that day that the LORD will whistle for the fly that is in the uttermost part of the rivers of Egypt, and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria.

They shall come, and shall all rest in the desolate valleys, in the clefts of the rocks, on all thorn hedges, and on all pastures.

In that day the Lord will shave with a razor that is hired in the parts beyond the River, even with the king of Assyria, the head and the hair of the feet; and it shall also consume the beard.

It shall happen in that day that a man shall keep alive a young cow, and two sheep.

It shall happen, that because of the abundance of milk which they shall give he shall eat butter, for everyone will eat butter and honey that is left within the land.

It will happen in that day that every place where there were a thousand vines worth a thousand silver shekels,(b) will be for briers and thorns.

People will go there with arrows and with bow, because all the land will be briers and thorns.

All the hills that were cultivated with the hoe, you shall not come there for fear of briers and thorns; but it shall be for the sending out of oxen, and for sheep to tread on.”

Footnotes

(a)7:14 “Immanuel” means “God with us”.

(b)7:23 A shekel is about 10 grams or about 0.35 ounces, so 1000 shekels is about 10 kilograms or 22 pounds.