God's New Bible

The Third Book of Moses: Leviticus

Literal Standard Version :: World English Bible Catholic

- Chapter 25 -

(Exodus 23:10–13; Deuteronomy 15:1–6)
1
And YHWH speaks to Moses, in Mount Sinai, saying,
2
Speak to the sons of Israel, and you have said to them: When you come into the land which I am giving to you, then the land has kept a Sabbath to YHWH.
3
[For] six years you sow your field, and [for] six years you prune your vineyard, and have gathered its increase,
4
and in the seventh year is a Sabbath of rest for the land, a Sabbath to YHWH; you do not sow your field, and you do not prune your vineyard;
5
you do not reap the spontaneous growth of your harvest, and you do not gather the grapes of your separated thing; it is a year of rest for the land.
6
And the Sabbath [increase] of the land has been for you for food, to you, and to your manservant, and to your handmaid, and to your hired worker, and to your settler, who are sojourning with you;
7
and for your livestock, and for the beast which [is] in your land, is all its increase for [them] to eat.

The Year of Jubilee

8
And you have numbered seven Sabbaths of years for yourself, seven times seven years, and the days of the seven Sabbaths of years have been forty-nine years for you,
9
and you have caused a horn of shouting to pass over in the seventh month, on the tenth of the month; in the Day of Atonements you cause a horn to pass over through all your land;
10
and you have hallowed the year, the fiftieth year; and you have proclaimed liberty in the land to all its inhabitants; it is a Jubilee for you; and you have turned back each to his possession; indeed, you return each to his family.
11
It [is] a Jubilee, the fiftieth year, it is a year for you; you do not sow, nor reap its spontaneous growth, nor gather its separated things;
12
for it [is] a Jubileeit is holy to you; you eat its increase from the field;

Return of Property

13
you return each to his possession in this Year of the Jubilee.
14
And when you sell anything to your fellow, or buy from the hand of your fellow, you do not oppress one another;
15
you buy from your fellow by the number of years after the Jubilee; he sells to you by the number of the years of increase;
16
you multiply its price according to the multitude of the years, and you diminish its price according to the fewness of the years; for [it is] a number of increases [that] he is selling to you;
17
and you do not oppress one another, and you have been afraid of your God; for I [am] your God YHWH.

The Blessing of Obedience

(Deuteronomy 28:1–14)
18
And you have done My statutes, and you keep My judgments, and have done them, and you have dwelt on the land confidently,
19
and the land has given its fruit, and you have eaten to satiety, and have dwelt confidently on it.
20
And when you say, What do we eat in the seventh year, behold, do we not sow, nor gather our increase?
21
Then I have commanded My blessing on you in the sixth year, and it has made the increase for three years;
22
and you have sown [in] the eighth year, and have eaten of the old increase; you eat the old until the ninth year, until the coming in of its increase.

The Law of Redemption

23
And the land is not soldto extinction, for the land [is] Mine, for you [are] sojourners and settlers with Me;
24
and in all the land of your possession you give a redemption for the land.
25
When your brother becomes poor, and has sold his possession, then his redeemer who is near to him has come, and he has redeemed the sold thing of his brother;
26
and when a man has no redeemer, and his own hand has attained [means], and he has found [it] as sufficient [for] its redemption,
27
then he has reckoned the years of its sale, and has given back that which is over to the man to whom he sold [it], and he has returned to his possession.
28
And if his hand has not found sufficiency to give back to him, then his sold thing has been in the hand of him who buys it until the Year of Jubilee; and it has gone out in the Jubilee, and he has returned to his possession.
29
And when a man sells a dwelling-house [in] a walled city, then his right of redemption has been until the completion of a year from its selling; his right of redemption is [during these] days;
30
and if it is not redeemed to him until the fullness of a perfect year, then the house which [is] in a walled city has been established to extinction to him buying it, throughout his generations; it does not go out in the Jubilee.
31
And a house of the villages which have no surrounding wall is reckoned on the field of the country; there is redemption for it, and it goes out in the Jubilee.
32
As for cities of the Leviteshouses of the cities of their possession—continuous redemption is for the Levites;
33
as for him who redeems from the Levites, then the sale of a house (and [in] the city of his possession) has gone out in the Jubilee, for the houses of the cities of the Levites are their possession in the midst of the sons of Israel.
34
And a field, a outskirt of their cities, is not sold; for it [is] a continuous possession for them.

Redemption of the Poor

35
And when your brother has become poor, and his hand has failed with you, then you have kept hold on him, sojourner and settler, and he has lived with you;
36
you take no usury or increase from him; and you have been afraid of your God; and your brother has lived with you;
37
you do not give your money to him in usury, and you do not give your food for increase.
38
I [am] your God YHWH, who has brought you out of the land of Egypt to give the land of Canaan to you, to become your God.

Redemption of Bondmen

39
And when your brother becomes poor with you, and he has been sold to you, you do not lay servile service on him;
40
he is as a hired worker [and] as a settler with you; he serves with you until the Year of the Jubilee
41
then he has gone out from you, he and his sons with him, and has turned back to his family; and he turns back to the possession of his fathers.
42
For they [are] My servants, whom I have brought out from the land of Egypt: they are not sold [with] the sale of a servant;
43
you do not rule over him with rigor, and you have been afraid of your God.
44
And your manservant and your handmaid whom you have [are] from the nations who [are] around you; you buy manservant and handmaid from them,
45
and also from the sons of the settlers who are sojourning with you, you buy from them, and from their families who [are] with you, which they have begotten in your land, and they have been to you for a possession;
46
and you have taken them for an inheritance for your sons after you, to inherit [for] a possession; you lay service on them for all time, but on your brothers, the sons of Israel, each with his brother—you do not rule over him with rigor.

Redemption of Servants

47
And when the hand of a sojourner or settler with you attains [riches], and your brother with him has become poor, and he has been sold to a sojourner, a settler with you, or to the root of the family of a sojourner,
48
after he has been sold, there is a right of redemption for him; one of his brothers redeems him,
49
or his uncle or a son of his uncle redeems him, or any of the relations of his flesh, of his family, redeems him, or [if] his own hand has attained [means] then he has been redeemed.
50
And he has reckoned with his buyer from the year of his being sold to him until the Year of Jubilee, and the money of his sale has been by the number of years; it is with him as the days of a hired worker.
51
If many years still [remain], he gives back his redemption [money] according to them, from the money of his purchase.
52
And if few are left of the years until the Year of Jubilee, then he has reckoned with him [and] he gives back his redemption [money] according to his years;
53
as a hired worker, year by year, he is with him, and he does not rule him with rigor before your eyes.
54
And if he is not redeemed in these [years], then he has gone out in the Year of Jubilee, he and his sons with him.
55
For the sons of Israel [are] servants to Me; they [are] My servants whom I have brought out of the land of Egypt; I [am] your God YHWH.”
(Exodus 23:10–13; Deuteronomy 15:1–6)
1
The LORD said to Moses on Mount Sinai,
2
Speak to the children of Israel, and tell them, ‘When you come into the land which I give you, then the land shall keep a Sabbath to the LORD.
3
You shall sow your field six years, and you shall prune your vineyard six years, and gather in its fruits;
4
but in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of solemn rest for the land, a Sabbath to the LORD. You shall not sow your field or prune your vineyard.
5
What grows of itself in your harvest you shall not reap, and you shall not gather the grapes of your undressed vine. It shall be a year of solemn rest for the land.
6
The Sabbath of the land shall be for food for you; for yourself, for your servant, for your maid, for your hired servant, and for your stranger, who lives as a foreigner with you.
7
For your livestock also, and for the animals that are in your land, shall all its increase be for food.

The Year of Jubilee

8
“‘You shall count off seven Sabbaths of years, seven times seven years; and there shall be to you the days of seven Sabbaths of years, even forty-nine years.
9
Then you shall sound the loud trumpet on the tenth day of the seventh month. On the Day of Atonement you shall sound the trumpet throughout all your land.
10
You shall make the fiftieth year holy, and proclaim liberty throughout the land to all its inhabitants. It shall be a jubilee to you; and each of you shall return to his own property, and each of you shall return to his family.
11
That fiftieth year shall be a jubilee to you. In it you shall not sow, neither reap that which grows of itself, nor gather from the undressed vines.
12
For it is a jubilee; it shall be holy to you. You shall eat of its increase out of the field.

Return of Property

13
“‘In this Year of Jubilee each of you shall return to his property.
14
“‘If you sell anything to your neighbor, or buy from your neighbor, you shall not wrong one another.
15
According to the number of years after the Jubilee you shall buy from your neighbor. According to the number of years of the crops he shall sell to you.
16
According to the length of the years you shall increase its price, and according to the shortness of the years you shall diminish its price; for he is selling the number of the crops to you.
17
You shall not wrong one another, but you shall fear your God; for I am the LORD your God.

The Blessing of Obedience

(Deuteronomy 28:1–14)
18
“‘Therefore you shall do my statutes, and keep my ordinances and do them; and you shall dwell in the land in safety.
19
The land shall yield its fruit, and you shall eat your fill, and dwell therein in safety.
20
If you said, “What shall we eat the seventh year? Behold, we shall not sow, nor gather in our increase;”
21
then I will command my blessing on you in the sixth year, and it shall bear fruit for the three years.
22
You shall sow the eighth year, and eat of the fruits from the old store until the ninth year. Until its fruits come in, you shall eat the old store.

The Law of Redemption

23
“‘The land shall not be sold in perpetuity, for the land is mine; for you are strangers and live as foreigners with me.
24
In all the land of your possession you shall grant a redemption for the land.
25
“‘If your brother becomes poor, and sells some of his possessions, then his kinsman who is next to him shall come, and redeem that which his brother has sold.
26
If a man has no one to redeem it, and he becomes prosperous and finds sufficient means to redeem it,
27
then let him reckon the years since its sale, and restore the surplus to the man to whom he sold it; and he shall return to his property.
28
But if he isn’t able to get it back for himself, then what he has sold shall remain in the hand of him who has bought it until the Year of Jubilee. In the Jubilee it shall be released, and he shall return to his property.
29
“‘If a man sells a dwelling house in a walled city, then he may redeem it within a whole year after it has been sold. For a full year he shall have the right of redemption.
30
If it isn’t redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him who bought it, throughout his generations. It shall not be released in the Jubilee.
31
But the houses of the villages which have no wall around them shall be accounted for with the fields of the country: they may be redeemed, and they shall be released in the Jubilee.
32
“‘Nevertheless, in the cities of the Levites, the Levites may redeem the houses in the cities of their possession at any time.
33
The Levites may redeem the house that was sold, and the city of his possession, and it shall be released in the Jubilee; for the houses of the cities of the Levites are their possession among the children of Israel.
34
But the field of the pasture lands of their cities may not be sold, for it is their perpetual possession.

Redemption of the Poor

35
“‘If your brother has become poor, and his hand can’t support himself among you, then you shall uphold him. He shall live with you like an alien and a temporary resident.
36
Take no interest from him or profit; but fear your God, that your brother may live among you.
37
You shall not lend him your money at interest, nor give him your food for profit.
38
I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, to give you the land of Canaan, and to be your God.

Redemption of Bondmen

39
“‘If your brother has grown poor among you, and sells himself to you, you shall not make him to serve as a slave.
40
As a hired servant, and as a temporary resident, he shall be with you; he shall serve with you until the Year of Jubilee.
41
Then he shall go out from you, he and his children with him, and shall return to his own family, and to the possession of his fathers.
42
For they are my servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt. They shall not be sold as slaves.
43
You shall not rule over him with harshness, but shall fear your God.
44
“‘As for your male and your female slaves, whom you may have from the nations that are around you, from them you may buy male and female slaves.
45
Moreover, of the children of the aliens who live among you, of them you may buy, and of their families who are with you, which they have conceived in your land; and they will be your property.
46
You may make them an inheritance for your children after you, to hold for a possession. Of them you may take your slaves forever, but over your brothers the children of Israel you shall not rule, one over another, with harshness.

Redemption of Servants

47
“‘If an alien or temporary resident with you becomes rich, and your brother beside him has grown poor, and sells himself to the stranger or foreigner living among you, or to a member of the stranger’s family,
48
after he is sold he may be redeemed. One of his brothers may redeem him;
49
or his uncle, or his uncle’s son, may redeem him, or any who is a close relative to him of his family may redeem him; or if he has grown rich, he may redeem himself.
50
He shall reckon with him who bought him from the year that he sold himself to him to the Year of Jubilee. The price of his sale shall be according to the number of years; he shall be with him according to the time of a hired servant.
51
If there are yet many years, according to them he shall give back the price of his redemption out of the money that he was bought for.
52
If there remain but a few years to the year of jubilee, then he shall reckon with him; according to his years of service he shall give back the price of his redemption.
53
As a servant hired year by year shall he be with him. He shall not rule with harshness over him in your sight.
54
If he isn’t redeemed by these means, then he shall be released in the Year of Jubilee: he and his children with him.
55
For to me the children of Israel are servants; they are my servants whom I brought out of the land of Egypt. I am the LORD your God.