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Strong's Concor­dance

Hebrew-Aramaic
H6031

Original: ענה
Transliteration: anah (‛ânâh)
Phonetic: aw-naw'
BDB Definition:
  1. (Qal) to be occupied, be busied with
  2. to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down
    1. (Qal)
      1. to be put down, become low
      2. to be depressed, be downcast
      3. to be afflicted
      4. to stoop
    2. (Niphal)
      1. to humble oneself, bow down
      2. to be afflicted, be humbled
    3. (Piel)
      1. to humble, mishandle, afflict
      2. to humble, be humiliated
      3. to afflict
      4. to humble, weaken oneself
    4. (Pual)
      1. to be afflicted
      2. to be humbled
    5. (Hiphil) to afflict
    6. (Hithpael)
      1. to humble oneself
      2. to be afflicted
Origin: a primitive root [possibly rather ident. with H6030 through the idea of looking down or browbeating]
TWOT entry: 1651,1652
Part(s) of speech: Verb
Strong's Definition: A primitive root (possibly rather identical with H6030 through the idea of looking down or browbeating); to depress literally or figuratively, transitively or intransitively (in various applications). (sing is by mistake for H6030.): - abase self, afflict (-ion, self), answer [by mistake for H6030], chasten self, deal hardly with, defile, exercise, force, gentleness, humble (self), hurt, ravish, sing [by mistake for H6030], speak [by mistake for H6030], submit self, weaken, X in any wise.
Occurrences in the (KJV) King James Version:
All Occurrences
Howbeit he would not hearken unto her voice: but, being stronger than she, forced her, and lay with her.
And Absalom spake unto his brother Amnon neither good nor bad: for Absalom hated Amnon, because he had forced his sister Tamar.
And Jonadab, the son of Shimeah David’s brother, answered and said, Let not my lord suppose that they have slain all the young men the king’s sons; for Amnon only is dead: for by the appointment of Absalom this hath been determined from the day that he forced his sister Tamar.(n) (o)
And unto Abiathar the priest said the king, Get thee to Anathoth, unto thine own fields; for thou art worthy of death: but I will not at this time put thee to death, because thou barest the ark of the Lord God before David my father, and because thou hast been afflicted in all wherein my father was afflicted.(f)
When heaven is shut up, and there is no rain, because they have sinned against thee; if they pray toward this place, and confess thy name, and turn from their sin, when thou afflictest them:
And I will for this afflict the seed of David, but not for ever.
And the Lord rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight.
When the heaven is shut up, and there is no rain, because they have sinned against thee; yet if they pray toward this place, and confess thy name, and turn from their sin, when thou dost afflict them;(i)
Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river of Ahava, that we might afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a right way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance.
Because he hath loosed my cord, and afflicted me, they have also let loose the bridle before me.
Touching the Almighty, we cannot find him out: he is excellent in power, and in judgment, and in plenty of justice: he will not afflict.
But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth: I humbled my soul with fasting; and my prayer returned into mine own bosom.(f)
Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, and thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. Selah.
The enemy shall not exact upon him; nor the son of wickedness afflict him.
Make us glad according to the days wherein thou hast afflicted us, and the years wherein we have seen evil.
They break in pieces thy people, O Lord , and afflict thine heritage.
He weakened my strength in the way; he shortened my days.(e)
Whose feet they hurt with fetters: he was laid in iron:(b)
Fools because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
I believed, therefore have I spoken: I was greatly afflicted:
Before I was afflicted I went astray: but now have I kept thy word.
It is good for me that I have been afflicted; that I might learn thy statutes.
I know, O Lord , that thy judgments are right, and that thou in faithfulness hast afflicted me.(k)
I am afflicted very much: quicken me, O Lord , according unto thy word.
Lord , remember David, and all his afflictions:
And I gave my heart to seek and search out by wisdom concerning all things that are done under heaven: this sore travail hath God given to the sons of man to be exercised therewith.(c)
I have seen the travail, which God hath given to the sons of men to be exercised in it.
For he shall not much remember the days of his life; because God answereth him in the joy of his heart.(e)
In that day sing ye unto her, A vineyard of red wine.
For thus hath the Lord spoken unto me, Like as the lion and the young lion roaring on his prey, when a multitude of shepherds is called forth against him, he will not be afraid of their voice, nor abase himself for the noise of them: so shall the Lord of hosts come down to fight for mount Zion, and for the hill thereof.(b)
Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.
Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and exact all your labours.(b)

Brown-Driver-Brigg's Information

All of the original Hebrew and Aramaic words are arranged by the numbering system from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible. In some cases more than one form of the word — such as the masculine and feminine forms of a noun — may be listed.

Each entry is a Hebrew word, unless it is designated as Aramaic. Immediately after each word is given its equivalent in English letters, according to a system of transliteration. Then follows the phonetic. Next follows the Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definitions given in English.

Then ensues a reference to the same word as found in Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament (TWOT), by R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, Jr., and Bruce K. Waltke. This section makes an association between the unique number used by TWOT with the Strong's number.

Thayers Information

All of the original Greek words are arranged by the numbering system from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible. The Strong's numbering system arranges most Greek words by their alphabetical order. This renders reference easy without recourse to the Greek characters. In some cases more than one form of the word - such as the masculine, feminine, and neuter forms of a noun - may be listed.

Immediately after each word is given its exact equivalent in English letters, according to the system of transliteration laid down in the scheme here following. Then follows the phonetic. Next follows the Thayer's Definitions given in English.

Then ensues a reference to the same word as found in the ten-volume Theological Dictionary of the New Testament (TDNT), edited by Gerhard Kittel. Both volume and page numbers cite where the word may be found.

The presence of an asterisk indicates that the corresponding entry in the Theological Dictionary of the New Testament may appear in a different form than that displayed in Thayers' Greek Definitions.

Strong's Hebrew and Greek Dictionaries Information

Dictionaries of Hebrew and Greek Words taken from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance by James Strong, S.T.D., LL.D., 1890.


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